Mind the Gap


airplane

The bulging suitcases are packed with thought of all possible eventualities. Shopping sprees preempt the target date of departure. Shampoo and conditioners, in-style skirts and tops, or favorite type of kippa and belt, that fit the school’s specifications, contact lenses and solutions, deodorants, toothpaste, pictures of the family, linens, Shabbos clothes, hoodies and sweaters that sport the newest insignias – all are stuffed into two pieces of luggage and hand luggage, ready for that long awaited gap year in Israel.

But how much forethought went into preparing the student for his/her new environment? School will now be the new home, but, whereas home is familiar, forgiving, and supportive, school will be foreign and formidable, with no built-in support system.

Sharing a room with strangers, doing one’s own laundry, navigating the streets in strange territory, learning the bus and rail system, communicating in a language they may think they know but really don’t, trying to decipher the shopping conundrum, learning which hechsherim are in line with their parents, school and hosts – in short, gap-year students get thrown into a whirling sea of the unknown and are expected to steer themselves onto a steady course.

Shabbosim and Yamim Tovim can present a student without a list of happy and willing family friends/relatives with an almost weekly challenge that adults would find daunting. Where will they go? Will someone bring them along to their family or friend? How will they be able to pay back that favor? Will they feel welcome or awkward as the come-along? Or will they stay in their school alone, again. Even if they are furnished with a list of names to call, it’s not a sure thing. Maybe the family is booked with married kids, or someone is sick, or it’s boys week or girls week, or they are going away, or they just had a hard week and aren’t up to hosting.

Then there is the suitability of the school. Over the decades of opening our home to offspring of relatives and friends and their friends, I conducted an unofficial survey of satisfaction with choice of school. I would say that over 85 percent were emphatic with their expression of satisfaction. “I picked the best place.” “I wouldn’t have been happy anywhere else.” “It was everything I wanted and more.” “I will miss the sem/yeshiva so much. Maybe I’ll come back for Shana Bet.” 

I would venture that maybe another eight percent were okay with their institution of learning – just not overjoyed. The remainder, about seven percent, did not find happiness or any satisfaction in their year in Israel. Why? From the girls I heard: “It wasn’t a good fit.” “They were all snobs. They had their friends and weren’t interested in making new friends.” From the guys I heard: “The rebbeim didn’t try and make a connection with us. There was no one to talk to.” “It was so many hours of just learning. I’m not cut out for that.” “The guys weren’t my type. Nerds.”

For these young people, this means not just a disappointing number of months; it creates negativity. It matters not whether these negative feelings are based on real instances – it is their reality, and they will carry these emotions forward in the years to come.

If these seven percent express disgruntlement to their parents or the staff, what should be done? Encourage them to hang in and give it time and hope it will resolve itself? Try to salvage the year by moving them to another institution? Bring them home? Each of these choices just creates a new dilemma that may not have a perfect solution. Prevention rather than correction should be the goal.

Before packing the suitcases is even contemplated, a frank discussion about the student’s and his or her parents’ anticipations and expectations should be unpacked. Is the choice based mostly on the brand name of the school, without giving enough weight to how good a fit it is for the person? Will this student find it too big for comfort? Or too small to allow for growth? Will the institution’s regulations be too restrictive or too loose?

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David was enrolled in a heavyweight yeshiva that put a hefty emphasis on learning and following the rules and regulations, while being a featherweight in answering questions of hashkafa. He was already riddled with queries when he entered the institution, but by the end of the year he left behind his shmiras mitzvos and acquired a disdain for learning and Yiddishkeit.

Parents who had positive experiences in their gap year may want to hand down the name of their school as the best choice for their child. But their child may find that it is not to their taste. Sari, from a more modern background, had made strong and life-changing ties with her principal and some of the staff when she was in seminary. Her daughter, who was looking for independence, found the close connection suffocating and veered off to breathe unfiltered air, which led to estrangement.

 Or, knowing their child has a problem, the parents ship them off with a hope and prayer that the Israel experience will make the alterations needed. Sadly, this may make the teenager feel like a misfit and an outsider and just make the existing issue worse. 

Devora had a medical issue and needed to be strict about her diet and sleep regimen. The parents had checked off that there were no known medical issues and no medication taken on a regular basis. Several months into the school year, Devora began experiencing serious health issues. A counselor accompanied her to a doctor, and Devora revealed that she had a longstanding health problem and she had not been taking her medication. She had not wanted to be different and didn’t want others to know. Her health had been jeopardized because the girl and her parents wanted to keep it a secret.

Being candid about the student’s strengths and weaknesses should direct the parent in choosing the habitat that will have the greatest ability to encourage and foster positive growth – not their own preference or the name of a school that will look impressive on a shidduch resume. 

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Israel is a country with much to offer. The overwhelming majority of “gappers” have a positive and formative experience during their year. Yet we must be very concerned about the minority who don’t fit into that category. Just as the doctor takes into consideration each patient’s age, weight, and allergies, etc., when prescribing a medicine or regimen tailored to the patient’s need so that they won’t be under-medicated or overdosed, so must a parent take all the varied aspects of their child into the formula when making this pivotal decision for their offspring. What may help one can be deleterious for another. Parents need to mind the gap between what they might wish is the best choice for their son/daughter and what institution is actually best equipped to foster their growth.


Shayna Gutke Poupko occupies her time with life coaching people in transitions, writing, teaching, learning and being a Jewish wife, mother, grandmother and great grandmother.

 

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